Guide to the Papers of George Raper (as filmed by the AJCP)
M1183
National Library of Australia View Catalogue Record
Created: 2018
Collection Summary
- Creator
- Raper, George
- Title
- Papers of George Raper (as filmed by the AJCP)
- Date Range
- 1787 - 1824
- Collection Number
- M1183
- Extent
- 5 items
- Language of Materials
- English
- Repository
- Australian Joint Copying Project
- Sponsor
- The Australian Joint Copying Project (AJCP) online portal was created with the assistance of the Australian Public Service Modernisation Fund, 2017-2020. The National Library of Australia gratefully acknowledges the contribution of the other foundation AJCP partners, the State Library of New South Wales and The National Archives of the UK, and all other organisations which supported the work of the AJCP, the world's most extensive collaborative copying project, operating from 1948 to 1997.
Introduction
Scope and Contents
An abbreviated logbook 1787-94 and maps, plans and coastal profiles of Botany Bay, Port Jackson and Norfolk Island.
Conditions Governing Access
Available for Access.
Conditions Governing Use
Many of the records digitised as part of the AJCP are still in copyright. Readers wishing to publish or reproduce documents should seek permission, in the first instance, from the owner of the original material.
Preferred Citation
Acknowledgement of use of this material should refer to the location of the original material and to the Australian Joint Copying Project.
Items from this collection should include references to the location of the original material and to the AJCP nla.obj number, which serves as the online identifier for the digital copy.
Example: M Series: Journal of Capt. James Cook, 18 February 1770, British Library Add. MS 27885 (AJCP ref: http://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-1234)
Archival History
Material selectively filmed as part of the Australian Joint Copying Project, 1981 (AJCP Reels: M1183), at the private residence of Vice-Admiral Sir George Raper. Somerset, England. Original microfilm digitised as part of the AJCP Online Delivery Project, 2017-2020.
Existence and Location of Originals
National Library of Australia, Canberra
Existence and Location of Copies
The original AJCP microfilm of the records filmed from this collection is available at the National Library of Australia [https://nla.gov.au/nla.cat-vn2253321] as well as other institutions holding AJCP microfilm.
Finding-aid Notes
This finding aid is a revised online version of the original finding aid prepared by the Australian Joint Copying Project (AJCP), published by the National Library of Australia in 2018. The original AJCP finding aids were unpublished typescripts or photocopies available from libraries that held copies of the original microfilm.
Dates used in this finding aid refer to the date range of the records selected for filming rather than to the date range of the Series or Files.
Subjects
Botany Bay, New South Wales; Maps, plans and charts: New South Wales; Norfolk Island; Paintings, drawing and prints: New South Wales; Port Jackson, New South Wales; Raper, George; Royal Navy: voyages; Sirius, HMS (ship); Sydney, New South Wales: maps
Bibliography
Originally cited in Australian Joint Copying Project Handbook. Part 8: Miscellaneous (M) Series. Third Edition, published 1998. Entry 382, p146.
Biographical / Historical
George Raper (1768?-1797) entered the Royal Navy in 1783. In December 1786 he was appointed an able seaman on HMS Sirius and in September 1787, while on the voyage to New South Wales, he was promoted to midshipman. In 1789-90 he sailed on the Sirius to the Cape of Good Hope to obtain food for the starving colony. The Sirius was wrecked at Norfolk Island in March 1790 and Raper and the other crew members remained on the island until February 1791. He left New South Wales shortly afterwards and was paid off in May 1792. He was promoted to the rank of lieutenant in June 1793 and took part in the siege of Toulon. He later served on HMS Cumberland.
Raper's paintings were closely related to the work of the unidentified artist known as the Port Jackson Painter and they were the most talented of the early artists in New South Wales. The art historian Bernard Smith wrote that 'none of Cook's natural-history draughtsmen possessed Raper's ability to render texture, detail and colour with quite the same ability, and not until the appearance of Alexandre Leseur [in 1801-3] is his work in depicting the marine fauna of the Pacific equalled'.
Item Descriptions
Observations by Lieut. George Raper, R.N. (File 1)
Excerise book containing irregular entries showing positions of Sirius 20 May 1787-14 January 1788, 4 October 1788-31 December 1788-5 April 1789, Speedy 31 July 1793, Commerce de Marseille 14 October 1794-20 October 1794 (15pp.).