Guide to the Papers of the Towle Family (as filmed by the AJCP)
M2345
National Library of Australia View Catalogue Record
Created: 2018
Collection Summary
- Creator
-
Towle, Edward
Towle, Benjamin - Title
- Papers of the Towle Family (as filmed by the AJCP)
- Date Range
- 1852 - 1858
- Collection Number
- M2345
- Extent
- 18 items
- Language of Materials
- English
- Repository
- Australian Joint Copying Project
- Sponsor
- The Australian Joint Copying Project (AJCP) online portal was created with the assistance of the Australian Public Service Modernisation Fund, 2017-2020. The National Library of Australia gratefully acknowledges the contribution of the other foundation AJCP partners, the State Library of New South Wales and The National Archives of the UK, and all other organisations which supported the work of the AJCP, the world's most extensive collaborative copying project, operating from 1948 to 1997.
Introduction
Scope and Contents
Diaries and correspondence. The diaries were kept by Edward Towle, describing the journey from Liverpool to Australia in 1852 and a visit to Java and Singapore in 1853. The letters of Edward and Benjamin Towle to their mother and sister contain news from the goldfields at Creswick and Ballarat.
Conditions Governing Access
Available for Access.
Conditions Governing Use
Many of the records digitised as part of the AJCP are still in copyright. Readers wishing to publish or reproduce documents should seek permission, in the first instance, from the owner of the original material.
Preferred Citation
Acknowledgement of use of this material should refer to the location of the original material and to the Australian Joint Copying Project.
Items from this collection should include references to the location of the original material and to the AJCP nla.obj number, which serves as the online identifier for the digital copy.
Example: M Series: Journal of Capt. James Cook, 18 February 1770, British Library Add. MS 27885 (AJCP ref: http://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-1234)
Archival History
Filmed at the private residence of Commadore N Towle, England, as part of the Australian Joint Copying Project, 1989 (AJCP Reel: M2345). Original microfilm digitised as part of the NLA AJCP Online Delivery Project, 2017-2020.
Existence and Location of Originals
Previously held at the private residence of Commadore N. Towle. Southhampton, England. The papers are now held by the National Library of Australia Collection Reference: MS 9576 (https://nla.gov.au/nla.cat-vn2692809)
Existence and Location of Copies
The original AJCP microfilm of the records filmed from this collection is available at the National Library of Australia [https://nla.gov.au/nla.cat-vn7893829] as well as other institutions holding AJCP microfilm.
Finding Aid Note
This finding aid is a revised online version of the original finding aid prepared by the Australian Joint Copying Project (AJCP), published by the National Library of Australia in 2018. The original AJCP finding aids were unpublished typescripts or photocopies available from libraries that held copies of the original microfilm.
Dates used in this finding aid refer to the date range of the records selected for filming rather than to the date range of the Series or Files.
Subjects
Ballarat, Victoria; Creswick, Victoria; Great Britain, SS; Australia: immigration to; Liverpool, England; Towle Family; Towle, Benjamin; Towle, Edward; Gold and goldfields: Victoria; Singapore: visits; Java: visits to
Bibliography
Originally cited in Australian Joint Copying Project Handbook. Part 8: Miscellaneous (M) Series. Third Edition, published 1998. Entry 463, p. 181.
Biographical / Historical
Edward and Benjamin Towle sailed on SS Great Britain for the Australian goldfields in 1852. Benjamin Towle died in Australia in 1853 and Edward Towle returned to England.
Item Descriptions
Series A. Journals
Diary of a voyage to Australia on board the Great Britain steamer by Edward Towle, August 21-October 12? 1852 (File 1)
Departure from Liverpool; arrangements on board; entertainments; food and drink; crossing the line; putting in to St Helena due to insufficient coal being loaded; visit to Napoleon's house; landing at the Cape.
46p.
Account of a visit to Java and Singapore by Edward Towle (see letter 7 of 28 July 1853) (52p.), October 1853? (File 3)
Description of Java - its vegetation and natives; description of Batavia, stay at Rotterdam Hotel; business dealings with Mssrs Zorn and Sauer partners in firm of E. Moorman & Co.; suffers Batavia fever; description of opium trade; voyage to Singapore; visit to Chinese timber merchants and other business in Singapore.
Series B. Letters
Edward Towle, St Helena, to Mary (sister), 23 September 1852 (File 1)
Had to return to St Helena as not enough coal was loaded to make the journey to the cape; activities on board Great Britain.
Edward Towle, on board 3 days from Melbourne, to Mary, 11 November 1852 (File 2)
Has got a party together to go to the diggings; Ben is to go into sheep business.
Edward, Geelong, to Mary, 8 December 1852 (File 3)
Difficulty in leaving Great Britain due to number of passengers; reception by cousins Fred and Tom at Geelong; high prices of goods in Melbourne; travelling to the diggings; lawlessness; Edward returns to Geelong with a bad hand; intends to return to diggings.
Edward, Geelong, to Mary, 2 March 1853 (File 5)
Illness at diggings at Creswick's Creek; encounters with a snake; more to Eureka; more to new gully - winter's flat; digging holes; programme of day's work; finding gold.
Edward, Geelong, to Mary, 28 July 1853 (File 7)
Planning to go to Singapore by Ararat (see A. 3); has written a journal of stay at Creswick Creek of 20 pages; escort from McIvor diggings was attacked by gang of 20 men; death of Ben.
Edward ? (incomplete), Ballarat, to Mary, 11 March 1858/6 (File 8)
Tom intends to establish a drapery store, would be a good investment for mother; description of Ballarat; he can get no employment.
Series C. Miscellaneous Pages
(a and b) [Description of diggings] (8p.) (incomplete) (File 1)
Return to Eureka from Geelong; party gone to Creswick Creek; description of new camp and digging holes.