Guide to the Papers of John Gould (as filmed by the AJCP)
M725-M727, M2888-M2902
National Library of Australia View Catalogue Record
Created: 2019
Collection Summary
- Creator
- Gould, John
- Title
- Papers of John Gould (as filmed by the AJCP)
- Date Range
- 1831 - 1880
- Collection Number
- M725-M727, M2888-M2902
- Extent
- 517 items
- Language of Materials
- English
- Repository
- Australian Joint Copying Project
- Sponsor
- The Australian Joint Copying Project (AJCP) online portal was created with the assistance of the Australian Public Service Modernisation Fund, 2017-2020. The National Library of Australia gratefully acknowledges the contribution of the other foundation AJCP partners, the State Library of New South Wales and The National Archives of the UK, and all other organisations which supported the work of the AJCP, the world's most extensive collaborative copying project, operating from 1948 to 1997.
Introduction
Scope and Contents
The bulk of the collection consists of the original manuscript notes and sketches collected by Gould for his book The Birds of Australia. Each folder (or notebook) has the name of the order or tribe written on the outside, and inside the folder the notes are divided by species. At the top of each sheet there is an illustration of the bird in question, of which some are lithographs from Gould's earlier work A Synopsis of the Birds of Australia and the Adjacent Islands (1837), while others are original watercolour paintings by Gould. In the margin are headings probably written by his secretary, Edward Prince, such as Latin name, English name, diet and locality inhabited, with manuscript notes and occasional rough sketches by Gould.
Letters, notes and lists by Gould: letters from Gould to Sir William Jardine 1835-1849 and to Alfred Newton 1856-1861 describing birds and specimens in Europe and Australia; three lists of Australian birds; a list of Swan River birds; and a list of the drawings by Aylmer B. Lambert in the possession of Lord Derby.
Letters of Australian and Pacific interest 1857-1876, written to Alfred Newton and chiefly relating to Gould's works on Australian birds. Correspondents include T. Allcock, J.J. Briggs, E. Prince, O. Salvin, P.L. Sclater, H.B. Tristram and A.R. Wallace.
The second part of the collection has been arranged alphabetically according to correspondent, and in chronological order within each folder.
Correspondence arranged in alphabetical order 1831-1886. Subjects include: Gould's publication Birds of Australia; sighting of birds; introduction of salmon into Tasmanian rivers; discovery of gold in Tasmania; dispatch of specimens; Elizabeth Coxen's drawings; Gould's collection of Australian birds; George French Angas; and expeditions of A.C. Gregory, John Gilbert, E. Kennedy, Ludwig Becker, Ludwig Leichhardt and John MacGillivray. Correspondents include Robert Ball, Charles Coxen, Stephen Coxen, Sir George Gipps, John Edward Gray, William J. Hooker, Sir William Jardine, Alfred Newton, Sir Richard Owen, Robert J. Shuttleworth and Ludwig Becker.
Australian collection 1844-64 including notes, letters and drawings pertaining to Australian mammals and birds. Subjects include: cassowary; dugong; drawings of George French Angas; and drawings of Southern hairy-nosed wombats. Correspondents include Johann G. Krefft.
Conditions Governing Access
Available for Access.
Conditions Governing Use
Many of the records digitised as part of the AJCP are still in copyright. Readers wishing to publish or reproduce documents should seek permission, in the first instance, from the owner of the original material.
Preferred Citation
Acknowledgement of use of this material should refer to the location of the original material and to the Australian Joint Copying Project.
Items from this collection should include references to the location of the original material and to the AJCP nla.obj number, which serves as the online identifier for the digital copy.
Example: M Series: Journal of Capt. James Cook, 18 February 1770, British Library Add. MS 27885 (AJCP ref: http://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-1234)
Archival History
Filmed at the Balfour & Newton Libraries, University of Cambridge and the British Museum of Natural Hisory, London, as part of the Australian Joint Copying Project, 1970 (AJCP Reel: M725-M727, M2888-M2902). Original microfilm digitised as part of the NLA AJCP Online Delivery Project, 2017-2020.
Existence and Location of Originals
M725-M727: Balfour & Newton Libraries, Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge
For further infomation see Department of Zoology Library [https://www.zoo.cam.ac.uk/about-us/library]
M2888-M2902:
Formerly Zoology Library, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, South Kensington, London SW7 5BD, England
For further information see Natural History Museum catalogue [http://www.nhm.ac.uk/our-science/departments-and-staff/library-and-archives.html]
Existence and Location of Copies
The original AJCP microfilm of the records filmed from this collection is available at the National Library of Australia [https://nla.gov.au/nla.cat-vn8053501] as well as other institutions holding AJCP microfilm.
Finding-aid Notes
This finding aid is a revised online version of the original finding aid prepared by the Australian Joint Copying Project (AJCP), published by the National Library of Australia in 2019. The original AJCP finding aids were unpublished typescripts or photocopies available from libraries that held copies of the original microfilm.
Dates used in this finding aid refer to the date range of the records selected for filming rather than to the date range of the Series or Files.
Advisory Statement
Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people are advised that this Finding Aid contains material and descriptive information which may be considered culturally sensitive and may cause distress, including names and images of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people now deceased.
This Finding Aid contains terms that reflect authors' views or those of the historical period, but which may not be considered appropriate today. While the information may not reflect current understanding, it is provided in an historical context.
Subjects
Allcock, T.; Angas, George French; Australia; Australia: exploration; Australia: flora and fauna; Ball, Robert; Becker, Ludwig; Birds: Australia; Briggs, John J.; Cassowaries; Coxen, Charles; Coxen, Elizabeth; Coxen, Stephen; Dugongs; Fish and fisheries; Gilbert, John; Gipps, Sir George; Gold and goldfields: Tasmania; Gould, John; Gray, John E., Dr; Great Britain; Gregory, Sir Augustus C. ; Hooker, Sir William J. ; Jardine, Sir William, 7th Baronet; Kennedy, Edward; Krefft, Johann G. ; Lambert, Aylmer B. ; Leichhardt, F.W. Ludwig; MacGillivray, John; Newton, Alfred; Ornithologists; Owen, Sir Richard; Paintings, drawings, and prints; Prince, Edward; Sclater, P.L. ; Shuttleworth, Robert J. ; Stanley, Edward S., Lord Stanley, 13th Earl of Derby; Swan River; Tasmania; Tristram, H.B. ; Wallace, Alfred R. ; Western Australia: flora and fauna; Wombats
Bibliography
Originally cited in Australian Joint Copying Project Handbook. Part 8: Miscellaneous (M) Series. Third Edition, published 1998. Entry 193, pp.71-72.
Biographical / Historical
John Gould (1804-1881) was born in Lyme Regis, Dorset. He first worked with his father as a gardener and later at the Royal Gardens at Windsor. In 1824 he set up in business as a taxidermist and in 1827 joined the staff of the Zoological Society of London as Curator and Preserver. He married Elizabeth Coxen, a talented artist, in 1829.
In 1831-32 Gould published in twenty monthly parts A Century of Birds from the Himalaya Mountains, illustrated by his wife. It was followed by Birds of Europe, in five volumes. He brothers-in-law, Charles and Stephen Coxen, lived in New South Wales and sent him specimens of Australian birds. They aroused his interest in Australian birds and he resolved to make an expedition to Australia. Accompanied by his wife, son, two servants and a collector, John Gilbert, he arrived in Hobart in September 1838. After exploring Van Diemen's Land and the islands of Bass Strait, Gould spent most of his time in New South Wales and South Australia, while Gilbert collected birds in Western Australia. In New South Wales Gould was based mainly at the Coxen property at Yarrundi in the Hunter Valley. He and his party, with the exception of Gilbert, left Australia in May 1840. The first part of Birds of Australia appeared in December 1840. This celebrated work, totalling 36 parts bound in seven folio volumes and with 681 colour plates, was completed in 1848. Many of the drawings were the work of Elizabeth Gould, but after her death in 1841 other artists were employed.
Gould retained a strong interest in Australia and kept in touch with John Gilbert, Charles Sturt and other explorers and naturalists. In 1854-63 he produced in three volumes The Mammals of Australia and in 1865 Handbook to the Birds of Australia. He was also the author of The Birds of Asia (7 volumes) and The birds of Great Britain (5 volumes). Gould has often been described as the greatest figure in bird illustration alongside John James Audubon.
Item Descriptions
Fonds MS Add. 9839. Alfred Newton Papers [John Gould component], 1835 - 1876
34 itemsSeries 1. Manuscript notes and sketches for Gould's Birds of Australia
11 itemsThe collection comprises folders containing notes by Gould, usually written on double sheets, with loose sheets or notes inserted. At the top of the first sheet there is often a drawing of a bird's head and below in the margin are headings such as the Latin name, English name and locality inhabited, with notes beside them. Longer notes follow, sometimes on the inside pages, sometimes on loose sheets, and they occasionally contain rough sketches. Each folder contains notes on several genera and species. The name of the order, tribe and genera are written on the outside of the folder in the hand of Edward Prince, Gould's secretary.
Archival History
Originally filmed on AJCP reels M725-M726.
Order: Grallatores (File 1.a)
Genera:Erythrogonys, Pelidna, Actites, Calidris, Strepsilas, Scolopax, RhynchaeaPorphyrio, Tribonyx, Gallinula, Fulica, Crex, Rallus, Para, ZaporniaApteryx, Odicnemus, Haematopus, Glaveola, Eudromius, Lobivanellus, Sarciophorus, Charadrius, Squatarola, AgialitisNycticorax, Botaurus, Ardeola, Platalea, Ibis, NumeniusGrus, Mycteria, Ardea, Herodias, DromaiusCladorhynchus, Himantopus, Recurvirostra, Limosa, Terekia, Totanus
Order: Dentirostres (File 1.b)
Genera:Zosterops, PsilopusRhipidura, Seisura, Myiagra, Piezhorynchus, Microeca, MonarchaEpthianiura, Sericornis, Origma, Pyrrholaimus, Anthus, Calamanthus, Cincloramphus, MirafraAmytis, Dasyornis, Megalurus, Cysticola, Calamoherpa, Acanthiza, Xeronphila
Order: Natatores (File 1.c)
Genera:Phalacrocorax, Plotus, Tachypetes, Sula, PelecanusLarus, Xema, Lestris, Phaeton, SternaProcellaria, DaptionDiomediaPrion, Puffinus, Puffinaria, ThalassidromaCygnus, Anseranus, Sarkidiornis, Leptotarsus, Dendrocygna, Nattapus, Cereopsis, Tadorna, Casarka, BerniclaPygoscelis, Aptenodytes, Spheniscus, EudyptesBiziura, Erismatura, Anas, Querquedula, Nyroca, Rhynchaspis, Malacorhynchus, Podiceps
Order: Raptores (File 1.e)
Genera:Aquila, Ichthyiaetus, Haliaetus, Pandion, Falco, Jeracidea, CerchnesStrix, Athene
Order: Insessores Tribe: Fissirostres (File 1)
Genera:Caprimulgus, Eurostopodus, Podargus, Aegotheles, Eurystomus, Hirundo, Cotyle, Collocalia, Chaetura, Cypselus, Dacelo, Halcyon, Alcyone, Merops
Order: Insessores Tribe: Scansores (File 1.j)
Genera:Eudynamys, Centropus, Scythrops, Cuculus, ChalcitesClimacteris, Ptiloris, Orthonyx, Sittella
Order: Insessores Tribe: Dentirostres (File 1.g)
Genera:Cracticus, Gymnorhina, Grallina, Strepera Campephaga, Graucalus, SymmorphusPitta, Merula, Mimeta, Sphecotheres, Oreocincla, Aplonis, CinclosomaPetroica, Eopsaltria, DrymodesColluricincla, Pachycephala
Order: Insessores Tribe: Tenuirostres (File 1.h)
Genera:Ptilotis, Myzomela, AcanthorhynchusMeliphaga, GlyciphilaPlectorhamphus, Zanthomyza, Entomophila, Acanthagenys, Anthochaera, Tropidorhynchus, Poe BirdEntomyza, Melithreptus, Myzantha, Manorhina
Series 2.a. Diagram, letters and sketches, Sep 1835 - Jan [1849]
7 itemsArchival History
Originally filmed on AJCP reel M727.
Biographical / Historical
Sir William Jardine (1800-1874), 7th Baronet, was the editor of the 40 volumes of The Naturalist's Library (1833-1843).
Gould (London) to Sir William Jardine, 28 September 1835 (File)
Acknowledges payment; drawing of hypsipetes ganeesa; Col. William Sykes engaged to make plates for Gould's Birds of Europe; Gould's journey through Europe.
Gould (London) to Sir William Jardine, 3 November 1837 (File)
Despatch of zinc plates and chalks; visit to London of Prince of Musignano [Charles Bonaparte]; his plans to visit Scotland; Gould has collected many species of caprimulgidae; drawing of apteryx by Elizabeth Gould; purchase of birds from Van Diemen's Land.
Gould (London) to Sir William Jardine, 30 April 1838 (File)
Preparations for journey to Australia; description of his cabin on the Parsee; his party on the voyage; plans to visit Van Diemen's Land in first instance.
Gould (Maitland, NSW) to Sir William Jardine, 28 September 1839 (File)
Collecting of birds in Van Diemen's Land, islands of Bass Strait and New South Wales; interest in quadrupeds; summary of his proceedings sent to Zoological Society; new discoveries of birds; journey with Charles Sturt into interior of South Australia; Lake Alexandrina; visit to Liverpool Ranges; brothers of Elizabeth Gould live in Hunter Valley.
Series 2.b. Manuscript list of drawings of Australian plants, birds, animals and fish
1 itemCollected and copied by Aylmer Lambert and in the possession of Lord Derby (18pp)
Archival History
Originally filmed on AJCP reel M727.
Biographical / Historical
Aylmer Bourke Lambert (1761-1842) was a British botanist and an early member of the Linnean society.
Series 7. Letters from Gould to Alfred Newton, 1856 - 1861
4 itemsArchival History
Originally filmed on AJCP reel M727.
Biographical / Historical
The ornithologist and zoologist Alfred Newton (1829-1907) entered Magdalene College, Cambridge, as an undergraduate in 1848 and remained there all his life. He was Professor of Comparative Anatomy at Cambridge University from 1866 to 1907.
Series 8. Letters of Australian and Pacific interest in the correspondence of Alfred Newton, 1857 - 1876
7 itemsArchival History
Originally filmed on AJCP reel M727.
Trivet Allcock to Alfred Newton, 22 February 1858 (File)
Will advise Newton if he receives any notes or papers of Strange on Birds of Australia
John Briggs (Swarkestone, Derbyshire) to Alfred Newton, 28 December 1858 (File)
Lord Ferrers; ducks may have come from Melbourne
Edwin Prince (London) to Alfred Newton, 30 November 1865 (File)
Sends vol. 2 of Gould's Handbook to the birds of Australia
Osbert Salvin (Elmshurst) to Alfred Newton, 16 November 1857 (File)
Despatch of box of birds' eggs; John Wolley; Salvin's dislike of Philip Sclater; 'he is of the Gould genus'
Philip Sclater (Hampshire) to Alfred Newton, 24 Dec [1858] (File)
Gould agrees to change of name for hummingbird; publication matters
Fonds Z MSS GOU A-B. Correspondence and Papers of John Gould, 1831 - 1880
483 itemsSeries Z MSS GOU A. Gould Correspondence, 1831 - 1880
443 itemsArchival History
Originally filmed on AJCP reels M2888-M2901.
Subseries BOX 1. Correspondence A-Daq, 1831 - 1880
75 itemsBall, Robert (Dublin), 1845 - 1852 (File)
Filmed selectively. 11 letters. Items of interest include:
1. R. Ball (Dublin) to Gould requesting Australian spears for the Museum, 1845-09-27.2. R. Ball (Dublin) to Gould thanking him for sending spears, 1845-10-20.9. R. Ball (Dublin) to Gould re Birds of Australia, 1852-01-24.10. R. Ball (n.pl.) to Gould that the seeds sent produced good crops, n.d.
Bell, Thomas (Hampshire) (File)
Filmed selectively. Seven letters. An item of interest includes:
5. T Bell (London?) to Gould introducing Blandowski who has worked on Australian natural history for 10 years, 17 Nov [n.y]
Bennett, George (Sydney), 1839 - 1879 (File)
1 item12 letters. Includes one water colour of birds nest.
Coxen, Charles, 1840 - 1876 (File)
3 itemsIncludes four mss lists of specimens. 37 letters.
Correspondence between C C (Dart Brook, Sydney, Brisbane, Yarrundi, Pages River) and Gould, 5 April 1841 - 2 May 1876 (Item 2-37)
Subjects include: bird collecting; sending stores, eggs and drawings; activities of the younger generation of Coxens (Henry's scandalous divorce); Gould's publications; affairs in the colony; wreck of Henry Star off New Zealand; Birds of Australia; economic conditions on his station; Gilbert's death on expedition; financial matters.
An item of interest is: 31. Sheet describing the setting up of the Queensland Museum with Charles Coxen as acting Curator, 1871-10-01.
Coxen, Stephen Jr, 1841 - 1842 (File)
28 letters. Items of interest include:
1. S. Coxen Jr (Alfred, off Mast Point) to Gould re bad voyage from NSW, 1841-07-22.
10. S. Coxen Jr (Paris) to Gould re improvement in his father's affairs in NSW; plans to return, 1842-08-28.
17. S. Coxen Jr (Deal, Kent) to Gould re voyage to Australia, 31 May? 1843.
Subseries BOX 2. Correspondence Dar-Der, 1835 - 1872
41 itemsDavy, E D (Australia), 1839 (File)
Four letters. Items of interest include:
1-2. E. Davy (Muswellbrook) to Gould that regrets not seeing Gould on his way through, 2 [no month]1839.
4. J G (Yarrundi) to Davy that about to leave for the interior, 27 [no month] 1839.
Denny, Henry (Leeds), 1842 - 1869 (File)
83 letters.
Correspondence between H Denny (Leeds) and Gould, 5 April 1842 - 5 September 1869 (Item 1-83)
Subjects include: Denny's study of parasites, especially lice; requests for specimens from Gould's Australian skins; attempts to get Gilbert and Bennett to send him skins from Sydney; attempts to obtain Australian mammals for the Leeds Museum.
Derby, Edward Smith Stanley 13th Earl of, 1835 - 1851 (File)
1 item217 letters.
Correspondence between 13th Earl of Derby (Knowsley and London) and Gould and Prince, 26 January 1835-28 July 1851, and undated (Item 1-217)
Subjects include: work of MacGillivray, Gilbert, Strange and other collectors; skins, eggs etc. of Australian and New Zealand animals sent for Derby to select his requirements for his Museum; Gould's publications; Gould and Mrs Gould's sketches and drawings; theft of some of Gould's collection of Australian birds
Subseries BOX 3. Correspondence Der-Dun, 1838 - 1880
64 itemsDieffenbach, Ernest, 1840 - 1846 (File)
Four letters. Items of interest include:
1. E Dieffenbach (Port Jackson) to Gould describing a number of New Zealand and Chatham Island birds he is sending to Gould, 1840-09-30.
2. E Deiffenbach (London) to Gould requesting a list of New Zealand and Chatham Island birds, 1842-05-02.
[?]Drummond AMCARGH [Bankers] (London), 1848 - 1872 (File)
Consists mostly of bank statements. 190 letters.
Subseries BOX 4. Correspondence Dun-Gra, 1834 - 1878
38 itemsDutton, Francis L (London; Australia), 1845 - 1858 (File)
3 itemsEwing, Rev Thomas J (Tasmania), 1834 - 1854 (File)
1 item96 letters
Correspondence between T E (Hobart) and Gould, 7 Feb. 1834-23 Jan. 1865, and undated (Item 1-96)
Subjects include: Gould's publications; accounts and financial transactions; problems with servants who have gone to the Victorian gold fields; payments for crops on Sea Tree Farm; specimens of Tasmanian birds and other animals.
Eyton, Thomas Campbell (Newcastle under Lyme), 1836 - 1876 (File)
102 letters. Items of interest include:
8. T Eyton (Salop) to Gould re naming of New Holland Duck, 1837-12-18.
11. T Eyton to Gould re Gould's trip to Australia, 1838-01-28.
Subseries BOX 5. Correspondence Gra-Jul, 1832 - 1880
30 itemsGray, George Robert, 1839 - 1872 (File)
7 letters. An item of interest includes:
1. G Gray (London) to Gould (Hobart) - Glad to hear of his safe arrival, asks him to mention H G Harrington, apprentice druggist and entomologist, to the Governor, 1839-02-18.
Gray, John Edward (British Museum), 1840 - 1863 (File)
29 letters. Items of interest include:
1. J Gould (London) to Gray (British Museum) sending Grey's collection except rock kangaroos, 1840-10-12.
8. J Gould to Gray depositing at the British Museum four kangaroos belonging to Bynoe of HMS Beagle, 1842-08-23.
9. J Gould to Gray depositing in the British Museum a collection formed by Sir George Grey in South Australia, 1843-07-04.
14. J Gould to Gray offering his collection of Australian birds to the British Museum for £1000, 1847-04-09.
Hooker, William Jackson, 1842 - 1854 (File)
10 letters. Items of interest include:
1. W H (Kew) to Gould re Charles Moore who is considering an offer from Lady Franklin to be in charge of her garden at Hobart, 1842-03-28.
5. W H to Gould re birds collected on South Polar Expedition, 1842-08-11.
6. W H to Gould re Bynoe who has just returned from Western Australia, 1843-10-04.
7. W H to Gould that he has written to Captain Stokes who has seeds from Swan River and the West Coast, 1843-10-11.
10. W H to Gould introducing Thomas Baines who has been recommended by the Geographical Society as artist to the Australian Expedition, 1854-03-19
Jardine, Sir William (Scotland), 1833 - 1873 (File)
313 letters. Items of interest include:
24. Prince (London) to Jardine with news of Gould in Australia; reception by the Franklins; collecting in VDL and Bass Strait; death of boatman, 1839-07-20.
25. W J (Jardine Hall, Lockerby) to Prince Re news of Gould; his brother has sailed for Sydney, 1839-08-09.
26. W J to Prince with news of Gould in the Hunter, 1840-03-16.
269A. W J to Gould re collection of Australian birds bought back by Dumfries gentleman, 1866-11-19.
279. W J to Gould re skin of a bird not in Birds of Australia, 1868-11-14.
R. A few sheets of drawing paper used by Mr Gould for trial, details of Australian specimens wanted by Jardine? 'Trout from VDL…' n.d.
Subseries BOX 6. Correspondence Kau-New, 1834 - 1879
63 itemsKavanagh, P (Muswellbrook), 22 January 1839 (File)
1 itemItems of interest include:
P K (Muswell Brook) to Gould re obtaining his ticket of leave after service with Gould
Kennett, George (Sydney), 26 July 1839 (File)
1 itemItems of interest include:
G K (Sydney) to Gould hoping to sell him a horse on hearing of the loss of Primrose. Note by C B Bacon that he has sat on the horse in question
Kiener, C or L (Faubourg St Germain), 1834 - 1844 (File)
Two items; includes one ms list of specimens.
King, Philip Parker (Port Stephens), 18 October 1841 (File)
Two items. Items of interest include:
P K (Port Stephens) to Earl of Stamford that he will introduce Gilbert to those he knows in New Zealand; sorry Port Stephens is not worth a visit.
King, Richard (London), 23 May 1849 (File)
Two items. Items of interest include:
R K (London) to Gould re talk on Indigenous Australians at Ethnological Society.
Newton, Alfred (Thetford; Cambridge), 1852 - 1874 (File)
75 items. Items of interest include:
30. A N (Cambridge) to Gould thanking him for Handbook to Birds of Australia, 1865-09-26
42. A N (Cambridge) to Gould re gift to University of Australian birds nest. 1867-11-20
43. J G (London) to Newton that the nest came from Melbourne. 1867-11-21
62. A N (Cambridge) to Gould re identification of an Australian bird. 1872-13-21
64. A N (Cambridge) to Prince requesting he sends a copy of Handbook to Birds of Australia to Louis Peers, Denilquin, NSW. 1872-04-03
68. A N (Cambridge) to Gould re specimens of North Australian Oreocincla.1872-04-30
A. J G (London) to Newton re Pardalotus formerly identified as from Van Diemen's Land now also found in New South Wales. Undated [1865?]
Subseries BOX 7. Correspondence Ogi-Str, 1831 - 1873
45 itemsOgilby, William (London), 1838 - 1843 (File)
Two items. An item of interest includes:
W O (London) to Gould re various specimens of kangaroo he is to collect in Australia, 1938-05-09.
Owen, Sir Richard (London), 1854 - 1873 (File)
45 items. Items of interest include:
5. J G (London) to Owen re Australian specimens he is sending Owen including koala and kangaroo rat. 1840-09-22
6. J G (London) to Owen re box of skeletons, eggs and skins of Australian birds. 1840-09
10. J G (London) to Owen re specimens brough to England by Captain Ross. 1844-03
13. R O (London) to Augustus Greeve re Australian and New Zealand fossils. 1845-05-25
15. R O (London) to Gould re Australian and New Zealand birds. 1848-03-15
Richardson, Sir John (Gosport), 1838 - 1844 (File)
Six items. Items of interest include:
3. J R (Haslar Hospital, Gosport) to Gould re fish from Port Essington. 1841-11-12
4. J R (Gosport) to Gould re specimen of kangaroo. 1842-02-06
6. J R (Gosport) to Gould re New Holland fish in the Haslar Museum. 1844-02-14
Schlegel, Hermann (Leiden), 1850 - 1880 (File)
19 items. Items of interest include:
14.H S (Leiden) to Gould asking if Circus is known in Australia or New Zealand; identification of Circus Gouldii by Bonaparte. 1862-11-25
15. H S (Leiden) to Gould re Mammals of Australia; his son in Batavia. 1864-03-07
16. H S (Leiden) to Gould re sending specimens from Islands in Bay of Geelvin, NW coast Papua in exchange for Cassowary. 1872-10-19
17. H S (Leiden) to Gould hoping that further exploration of New Guinea will reveal new species. 1880-10-29
Shuttleworth, Robert Jones (Ireland), 1846 - 1859 (File)
24 items. Items of interest include:
1. J G (London) to Shuttleworth sending shells and seeds collected by Gilbert. 1846-11-27
2. R S (Galway) to Gould grateful for shells and seeds from Australia. 1847-1-26
3. R S (Berne) to Gould on identification of shells. 1847-05-21
5. J G (Prince's hand) to Shuttleworth sending more shells collected in Australia. 1848-12-7
6. R S (Berne) to Gould re shells collected by Cuming. 1848-12-7
7. J G (Prince's hand) to Shuttleworth that his collector is now in New Zealand. 1849-4-7
9. J G (Prince's hand) to Shuttleworth that recieved news from Strange of a collection of New Zealand shells. 1849-11-22
11. J G (Prince's hand) to Shuttleworth re collection of Australian shells. 1850-11-15
12. R s (Berne) to Gould on receipt of shells. 1851-1-9
20. J G (Prince's hand) to Shuttleworth sending shells from South Australia. 1855-8-7
21. R S (Berne) to Gould on receipt of shells. 1856-2-6
22.J G (Prince's hand) to Shuttleworth re death of Strange. 1856-2
Spence, William (London), 1846 - 1859 (File)
Nine items. An item of interest includes:
W S (London) to Gould introducing Charles O'Reilly visiting Australia to collect natural history specimens. 1850-05-20
Stokes, J (Perth), 1845 - 1846 (File)
2 itemsStrange, Frederick (Sydney), 1835 - 1852 (File)
1 itemCorrespondence between F S (Sydney, Moreton Bay, New Zealand) and Gould, many in Prince's hand, 27 December 1835 - 18 November 1852 (Item 1-128)
128 items.
Subjects include: specimens being shipped; news of MacGillivray, Bennett, Gilbert and other collectors and explorers; suicide of Stephen Coxen by poison; Moa; Gould's desiderata; expenses; Strange's account with Gould.
Includes: Bills of lading; lists of specimens despatched with notes; list of subscriptions to testimonial for Leichhardt.
Subseries BOX 8. Correspondence Str-Zil, 1831 - 1879
39 itemsStrickland, Hugh Edwin (Evesham; Apperley Green), 1840 - 1853 (File)
55 items. Items of interest include:
1. H S (Evesham) to Gould requesting that Gould identifies Australian and New Zealand birds described by Latham. 1840-10-15
2. H S (Evesham) to Gould sending the list of Latham's birds. 1840-12
3. H S (Evesham) to Gould re Gould's offer to the Worcester Natural History Society of 100 Australian Birds. 1841-07-07
4. H S (Evesham) to Gould re his gift. 1841-09-17
5. J G (London) to Strickland re death of Mrs Gould. 1841-10-13
7. H S (Evesham) to Gould re employment of Lear. 1841-11-09
8. H S (Evesham) to Gould asking to have any specimens from Captain Belcher's voyage that are in a poor condition. 1843-04-10
Verreaux, Jean Baptiste Edouard (Paris), 1845 - 1862 (File)
1 itemCorrespondence between J V (Paris) and Gould, many in Prince's hand, 5 June 1845 - 12 February 1862 (Item 1-50)
50 items. Subjects include: exchange of specimens; Gould sending Australian birds and mammals, including kangaroos and echidna specimens; selling Strange's collection; 'Australian natural history is already getting scarce'; problems finding collectors since the discovery of gold.
Subseries BOX 9. Correspondence - Nobility, 1834 - 1877
46 itemsMainly letters concerning subscriptions to Gould's publications including Birds of Australia.
Enniskillen, William Willoughby Cole 3rd Earl of, 1864 - 1873 (File)
12 letters. Items of interest include:
6.E (Ireland) to Gould re two emu skins left with him by an Australian. 1868-11-30
Selkirk, William Alexander Louis Stephen, 12th Duke of Hamilton & 9th Duke of Brandon Earl of, 1867 (File)
Subseries BOX 10. Correspondence - Outsize Material, 1839 - 1876
2 itemsCoxen, Stephen Snr (Sydney), 1839 - 1843 (File)
1 itemCorrespondence between S C (Yarrundi, Sydney) and Gould, 18 September 1838 - 15 September 1843 (Item 1-17)
17 letters. Subjects include: education of Stephen Jnr.; economic state of NSW; subscriptions to Gould's publications; requests for birds eggs; Gould's trip to Australia; buying land.
Items of interest include: 15. S C (Yarrundi) to Stephen Coxen Jnr. that he should return to NSW; economic problems, 1843-06-01.16. S C (Yarrundi) to Elizabeth Coxen (his mother) with family news, 1843-06-01.
Series Z MSS GOU B. Gould Australian Collection, 1834 - 1872
40 itemsArchival History
Originally filmed on AJCP reels M2901-M2902.
Subseries. Mss notes, letters and drawings regarding Australian mammals and birds
40 itemsBennett, George (Australia), 1857 - 1859 (File)
2 itemsFifteen items, including two sketches. See also Angas, George.
Davidson, J Ewen (Australia), 1868 - 1872 (File)
2 itemsFour items, including one sketch. See also Rolleston, G (2).
Gilbert, John (Australia), c1841-1845 (File)
10 itemsMs booklets containing lists of specimens and descriptions of species.
Gould, John, 1834 - 1867 (File)
Undated lists and descriptions of species; rough sketches; 1 print (48 items total).
Items of interest include:
11. Received from Mr Bynoe, surgeon of HM ship Beagle the following species of birds. 1839-04-09
12. Some additional information respecting the havits and economy, particularly of its nidification of the Leipoa Ocellata. 1834
14. On a new species of Cassowary, 1857
18. On the Australian genus Climacteris. 1867
Krefft, Johann Gerard (London; Sydney), 1858 - 1861 (File)
7 itemsMacGillivray, John (HMS Rattlesnake), 1845 (File)
5 items18 letters.Items of interest include:
1. J M (HMS Rattlesnake, Mauritius) to Gould sending back first batch of specimens. 1847-05-12
2. J M (HMS Rattlesnake, off Cape Howe and Port Phillip) to Gould re voyage and specimens. 1848-02-06 and 1848-02-12
3. J M (HMS Rattlesnake, at sea and Moreton Bay) to Gould re voyage and collecting. 1849-05-12 and 1849-05-19
5. Notes for Mr Gould on some Australian mammalia and birds.
6. Voyage of HMS Rattlesnake catalogue of mammals and birds.